2007年10月自学考试《英语[二]》完整讲义[139]-学习笔记

Unit 14 练习

　　一、词汇英译汉：

　　1.device 　　2.compassion　3.grab 　　4.belonging　　5.threatening

　　6.convince 　7. foster 　　8. persuasion　9. avail　10. suspect

　　11.profound . to convince sb. to do sth. . to comment on

　　二、句子英译汉：

　　1.It was a microcassette found in Kathleen Weinstein‘s shirt pocket that not only led police to her alleged killer but also revealed the New Jersey teacher to be a woman of extraordinary courage　and compassion. （para.1）

　　本句是个强调句，另外注意found 的用法

　　2.It was there ， police believe， that Weinstein was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag. （para.2）

　　本句是强调句。

　　3.Weinstein‘s body， with hands and feet bound， was discovered by a hiker on March 17. （para.4）

　　4.But before she died she somehow slipped the microcassette into her pocket without her killer knowing it .

　　5.Her powers of persuasion were to no avail.

　　6.He will not comment on LaSane‘s side of the conversation

　　三、汉译英：

　　1.她的劝说以失败而告终。

　　Her persuasions were to no avail. （end in a failure）

　　2.我们每人都应为他人做点事，付出点东西。

　　We all should do something for somebody， to give something back.

　　Each of us should do something for others， offer something to others .

　　3.这个年轻人的故事值得我们深思。

　　The story of the young man is worth thinking about.

　　4.女教师超人的勇气与同情心鼓舞许多学生为他人做好事。

　　The extraordinary courage and compassion of woman teacher encouraged many students to do good deeds for others……

　　5.一位具有非凡勇气的女教师与要杀她的凶手辩论。

　　The extraordinary courage woman teacher reasoned with her killer.

　　历年考题：

　　1.It was there， the police believe， ______ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.

　　A.until

　　B.which

　　C.that

　　D.when

　　答案：C. 考点：本题主要考查强调句。

　　2.Her body， with hands and feet _____（bind） ， was discovered by a traveler early in the morning.

　　答案：bound .

　　考点：本题主要考查with + 名词+ 过去分词 为独立结构做状语。

　　3.He will not make a ________ on LaSane‘s side of the conversation .

　　A.statement

　　B.reference

　　C.comment

　　D.note

　　答案：C.

　　考点：本题主要考查固定搭配 to comment on “对…评论” .

　　4.汉译英：这个小伙子偷偷把一块表塞进口袋，没让老师看到。

　　This Young man somehow slipped a watch into his pocket without his teacher knowing it.

　　5.汉译英：那位生物学家相信，某些物种正在受到灭绝的威胁。

　　The biologist is convinced that some plants are threatened with extinction.